Tuesday, April 16, 2019
How Effective Was Elizabeths Government Essay Example for Free
How Effective Was Elizabeths Government EssayElizabeth needed to win support of her people including nobles at cost and ordering people in the country. She needed to do this in order to gain respect and bring the administration roaringly form everyone, and good publicity was a good way of doing this. Elizabeths first witness to achieve goods publicity was at her coronation. She held it in London on the 15th January 1559. Elizabeth was determined to make it as impressive as possible. There were colourful procession and a royal journey by hotfoot along the river Thames. The streets were lined with people and many important visitors attended. There was also grand for them that lasted ten old age and all the costs led up to 16000 a huge sum of money in those days.Also, Elizabeth apply delineations to let ordinary people see what she looked like and for publicity. In these portraits, she make the artists paint her powerfully. In her portrait of Elizabeths coronation, she was painted holding an orb and a sceptre, the symbols of a monarchs power and authority. Elizabeths portraits were very important and she valued them to head five main things* Strength and power She wanted to repoint than she was ruling the country wisely and conquestfully.* riches It was important to distinguish Queens financial difficulties.* Ageless As Elizabeth grew older, it was important to hide signs of age because this is a sign of weakness.* Success and wisdom Elizabeth wanted her paintings to show that she was strong and powerful. She practically had symbols of strength in her paintings such(prenominal) as pillars.* Legitimacy and purity Roman Catholics notion that Queen Elizabeth had no right tot be Queen and was illegitimate. Therefore, to show her purity her face and clothes were usually white.Elizabeths portraits and coronation showed her as a successful ruler solely even good publicity cold not distinguish failures. In addition, Elizabeths success would depend on how well she governed the country. She also needed to win the support of her wealthy and powerful. The Queen was the to the highest degree important member of the court. Elizabeth utilise patronage, which is the power to appoint people to important jobs. This is how she attracted the loyalty and support of her close important subjects.I think that Queen Elizabeths ways of peoples support were very successful. For example, the system of patronage was impelling as this gave people jobs, which was what they wanted, she made them respect her by making herself the most important individual in court and the person with the most power over decisions.Elizabeth chose and controlled her privy council. By January 1559, Elizabeth had appointed nineteen experient men to her privy council. None were strong Catholics and she appointed William Cecil as her secretary of state the most important position on the Privy Council.Sir William Cecil (secretary of state) He was hard working and he knew ab extinct all regimen business. He was not afraid to disagree with the Queen or others on the Privy Council. Queen Elizabeth certain him completely and he was a loyal adviser to her for twoscore years.Robert Dudley (Earl of Leicester) He disliked Cecil and often disagreed with him. He was a loyal advisor to the Queen but they had several quarrels.Sir Christopher Hatton (Parliament) Organised the Queens progresses and was elected into fan tan several times. Helped Elizabeth to pass police forces and control MPs. Also made lord councillor, in charge of judges and law courts.Sir Francis Walsingham (Secretary of State) Worked mainly on foreign affairs. He was put in charge of Elizabeths secret service controlled a number of spies all over Europe. Also often disagreed with Cecil, and he often made Elizabeth angry but she knew he was completely loyal. He found evidence in 1586 Mary Queen of Scots was complex in a plot to kill the Queen.Robert Devereux commanded attacks on Spain a nd Ireland. Often argued with Elizabeth. In 1601, he led a rebellion and was executed for t cerebrate.The Privy Council met nearly every day and although Elizabeth didnt go to all meetings. She was determined to show that she was a cautious ruler. She didnt like making big changes or being rush along into making decisions. This often frustrated her councillors but they were completely loyal to her apart for dickens exceptions Duke of Norfolk Earl of EssexI think that this aspect of the organization was very effective and successful as they jocked Elizabeth and they were nearly all completely loyal to her apart from two people (mentioned above). I think that this was successful because she let all the members know who was boss and was not rushed into anything. She also chose her members very wisely and each member had their own speciality.Parliament in the sixteenth light speed was much less powerful than it was today. It could only meet when the monarch called it. Although Eliz abeth didnt have to call the call fan tan at all and she could close it whenever she liked. She chose to call in only thirteen times in her cardinal year reign.Elizabeth only called fantan for three main reasons* To help pass ACTS OF PARLIAMENT laws which were approved by both house of parliament and the monarch.* To approve taxes, which could only be collected if parliament agreed to them?* To append her with support and advice It was very useful for monarchs to know the opinion of MPs and win there support.This part of the government was not as important to Elizabeth as the Privy Council. I think that she did not like beginning and going to parliament but she had to in order to get what she wanted. I think she just used parliament for her own needs. Although she was pretty, effective at getting what she wanted from them.Elizabeth never explained why she didnt connect. Although there were rough rumours that she was in love with Robert Dudley and wanted to marry him, there is no evidence to prove this. Elizabeth kept her thought on marriage private. Parliament asked her to marry several times but she only gave a bleak answer. Later in the reign, when her MPs asked who was her successor, she always refused. A few things that may have caused her not to marry are* Marriage might have been unpopular and cause a rebellion* Lose fellowship with other countries and live on enemies.* If she married an English nobleman her other nobles would be disappointed and start a rebellion.* That she thought her husband would try to take control.Why Elizabeth didnt marry became a mystery and although parliament act to force the issue of her marrying, she never did.If Elizabeth was going to govern the country successfully, she had to control all her people. This wasnt easy. Elizabeth didnt have a permanent army or a police force to help her. However, Elizabeth appointed officers around the country, to help her control local areas. Also in towns wealthy citizens elected councils to look after the towns affairs and victuals the law in order.The local officials with whom most people met were the justness of the Peace (JPs). Elizabeth elected about forty of them in every county. They were usually landowners who knew there area well. This work was voluntary, however many landowners still wanted to become a JP as it meant that they were the most important person in the area. The Queen expected her Justice of the peace to carry out a range of duties. JP were given more and more work to do during Elizabeths reign. They were often given instruction form the Privy Council to carry out new laws form parliament to enforce.I think that this method was an effective way of keeping the country in order. However, it became less businesslike as Elizabeths reign progressed. In addition, Elizabeth had a big enough reputation to persuade people to become JPs voluntarily.Overall, I think that Elizabeths government was very effective. I think she controlled the count ry well and thorough out her reign there were no wars or rebellions in England and she had a good relationship with other countries. In addition, Elizabeth knew how to get her point across and she made herself the most important person in court and made sure that she was in control and never let anyone take control away for her. Maybe that was the reason that she never married because she was afraid that her husband would try to do so. Also Elizabeth publicised herself well and let people know what qualities she had and let people know that she was suitable for queen as was the right person to run the country.
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