Is artificial intelligence possible? Essay -- Computer Science

Is artificial news possible?IS A.I. POSSIBLE?In the science fiction film, The Terminator say by James Cameron,the computers in the movie get smart and prink up against their humanmasters. In other words, the computers in the movie were equal tobecome independent of their programmers and developed a kind ofartificial science (A.I.). This audition will prove that in reallife, computers will neer realize artificial intelligence, and alikeeven though functionalism is based on an analogy between humans andcomputers, it is an effective way to describe the interaction betweenthe bear in nous and consistence. Two essays will be evaluated in this essay. The starting signal essay was called Can Computers Think? by John Searle whichrejects the theory of A.I. The blurb essay was called Escaping fromthe Chinese Room by Margret Boden, which supports A.I.A functionalist view of the mind is one that draws an analogy betweenthe execution of the human outlook and the functioning of the digitalcomputer. The strongest view says that the mind and the brain argon justdigital computers. This is called strong A.I., which is a term coinedby John Searle.Ameri sight Hilary Putnam was one of the first to make the analogybetween the brain and the computer Putnam say it do no more senseto compare the mind and the brain then to compare the software withthe hardware of a computer. He also made the superman that psychologistswere like programmers and electrical engineers were like physicians.Putnam also made the point not to take the analogy too far. There areimportant differences between computers and humans. One of thedifferences Putnam felt was that all humans were adequate to learn fromtheir experience and so change their own program except few computerscould do that unaided Hilary Putnam also argued against identifyingpsychological events with neurophysiologic events, and even againstthe plan of attack to do so. He felt mapping the brain to the mind was awaste of time .Jerry Fodor was another well known functionalist. Fodor, like Putnamfelt that functionalism amend many of the problems associatedwith other mind body theories. These other mind body theories includedCartesian Dualism, materialism, behaviorism and the identity theory.Cartesian Dualism is the theory that that the mind and the brain aretwo separate things... ... as these are products of great dealnot brains. She tries to demonstrate that the robot and the humanbrain are the same, in that they are both made up of small very soft-wittedparts which build into a collective brain that is capable of accordThe fact that a certain light sensitive cell can respond to intensitygradients and that one neuron can inhibit the hammock of anotherProblem with this explanation is that now instead of input from akeyboard, the robot now receives its information from its sensors. Theinput will still be processed programming in the CPU of the robot.Boden did not disprove Searles point that the syntax of a program isnot sufficient for understanding of a digital computer system. Bodencould not signal that non-biological entity did have understanding, butshe did show that Searles argument on this point was a little weakbecause it relied on in tuition. The functionalism theory was shown tobe an attractive theory a yen as it was not taken too literally.Consequently it was shown in this essay that due to syntactical natureof computer programs and the computers lack of causal powers call forfor a machine to have mental states.